C18 HPLC Columns

USHD C18 HPLC Columns

USHD C18 is a reversed-phase octadecyl (C18) family, USP L1. Five phases differ by carbon load, pore size and pH range.

Use C18 or C18-Pro for general methods, C18-AQ for high-water mobile phases, C18-AR for low pH, and C18-T when the method needs pH up to 11.

Features

Five USP L1 C18 phases. Carbon load, pore size and pH range are the selection differences.

USP L1C18 / ODS120 Å and 150 ÅpH 0.5–11 by phase1.8–5 μm
  • USHD C18-Pro — 10% carbon, 200 m²/g, 150 Å, pH 2–8. Lower carbon load and a larger pore than the 120 Å C18 phases.
  • USHD C18 — 17% carbon, 320 m²/g, 120 Å, pH 2–8. Higher carbon load for stronger retention.
  • USHD C18-AQ — 12% carbon, 320 m²/g, 120 Å, pH 2–8. For polar compounds and high-water or 100% aqueous mobile phases.
  • USHD C18-AR — 10% carbon, 320 m²/g, 120 Å, pH 0.5–8. For low-pH methods.
  • USHD C18-T — 14% carbon, 320 m²/g, 120 Å, pH 1–11, on hybrid silica. For wide-pH and alkaline conditions.

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Product Selection

Pick the phase from the pH range and carbon load, then match particle size and column dimensions.

C18-Pro

Shorter retention, 150 Å

5 μm and 3.5 μm · pH 2–8 · 10% carbon
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C18

Stronger retention

5, 3 and 1.8 μm · pH 2–8 · 17% carbon
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C18-AQ

High-water mobile phase

5, 3 and 1.8 μm · pH 2–8 · 12% carbon
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C18-AR

Low pH

5, 3 and 1.8 μm · pH 0.5–8 · 10% carbon
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C18-T

Wide pH

5, 3 and 1.8 μm · pH 1–11 · 14% carbon
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Specifications

Phase specifications published for the USHD C18 family.

PhaseUSPParticle SizePore SizeSurface AreaCarbon LoadpH
USHD C18-ProL15 μm, 3.5 μm150 Å200 m²/g10%2–8
USHD C18L15 μm, 3 μm, 1.8 μm120 Å320 m²/g17%2–8
USHD C18-AQL15 μm, 3 μm, 1.8 μm120 Å320 m²/g12%2–8
USHD C18-ARL15 μm, 3 μm, 1.8 μm120 Å320 m²/g10%0.5–8
USHD C18-TL15 μm, 3 μm, 1.8 μm120 Å320 m²/g14%1–11

Standard dimensions

Each phase is listed in 2.1×50, 2.1×100, 3.0×50, 3.0×100, 4.6×50, 4.6×100, 4.6×150 and 4.6×250 mm. Other lengths and internal diameters can be requested.

USHD C18-Pro

General reversed-phase work where a lower carbon load and 150 Å pore are preferred: pharmaceuticals, traditional Chinese medicine, food and environmental samples.

Particle SizePore SizeStandard Dimensions
5 μm150 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm
3.5 μm150 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm

USHD C18

Higher carbon load for stronger retention and selectivity on routine reversed-phase methods.

Particle SizePore SizeStandard Dimensions
5 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm
3 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm
1.8 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm

USHD C18-AQ

Polar and hydrophilic compounds, including methods that use high-water or 100% aqueous mobile phases. Typical samples include organic acids, metabolites and water-soluble compounds.

Particle SizePore SizeStandard Dimensions
5 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm
3 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm
1.8 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm

USHD C18-AR

Low-pH methods. Published pH range starts at 0.5. Used for isomer separations, peptides and mixed polar / non-polar samples.

Particle SizePore SizeStandard Dimensions
5 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm
3 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm
1.8 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm

USHD C18-T

Wide pH range on ultra-pure organic-inorganic hybrid silica. Used for alkaline compounds, biological samples and complex matrices.

Particle SizePore SizeStandard Dimensions
5 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm
3 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm
1.8 μm120 Å2.1×50 mm, 2.1×100 mm, 3.0×50 mm, 3.0×100 mm, 4.6×50 mm, 4.6×100 mm, 4.6×150 mm, 4.6×250 mm

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Applications

Match the phase to the mobile phase and the sample, not to an industry label alone.

USHD C18-Pro

General reversed-phase work where a lower carbon load and 150 Å pore are preferred: pharmaceuticals, traditional Chinese medicine, food and environmental samples.

USHD C18

Higher carbon load for stronger retention and selectivity on routine reversed-phase methods.

USHD C18-AQ

Polar and hydrophilic compounds, including methods that use high-water or 100% aqueous mobile phases. Typical samples include organic acids, metabolites and water-soluble compounds.

USHD C18-AR

Low-pH methods. Published pH range starts at 0.5. Used for isomer separations, peptides and mixed polar / non-polar samples.

USHD C18-T

Wide pH range on ultra-pure organic-inorganic hybrid silica. Used for alkaline compounds, biological samples and complex matrices.

Related: USHD C8 HPLC columns when a C18 method retains too strongly. All HPLC columns.

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Support

Send the current column brand, dimensions and mobile phase if you want a phase recommendation before ordering.

Phase selection

We match C18-Pro, C18, C18-AQ, C18-AR or C18-T to your pH, mobile phase and analyte polarity.

Catalog confirmation

Quote requests should include phase, particle size, dimensions and quantity. We confirm the catalog number with the reply.

OEM and custom sizes

Standard dimensions are listed above. Other internal diameters and lengths can be discussed as a custom column.

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FAQ

Answers from the published USHD C18 specifications.

01 Which USHD C18 phase should I start with?

For a general reversed-phase method, start with USHD C18 (17% carbon, 120 Å, pH 2–8) or USHD C18-Pro (10% carbon, 150 Å, pH 2–8). Use C18-AQ for high-water mobile phases, C18-AR when the method runs down to pH 0.5, and C18-T when the method needs pH up to 11.

02 What particle sizes and column dimensions are listed?

C18-Pro is listed at 5 μm and 3.5 μm, 150 Å. USHD C18, C18-AQ, C18-AR and C18-T are listed at 5 μm, 3 μm and 1.8 μm, 120 Å. Standard dimensions are 2.1×50, 2.1×100, 3.0×50, 3.0×100, 4.6×50, 4.6×100, 4.6×150 and 4.6×250 mm.

03 Are these columns USP L1?

Yes. Each USHD C18 phase on this page is classified as USP L1, octadecylsilane chemically bonded to porous silica.

04 How do I get a catalog number?

Send the phase name, particle size, pore size and column dimensions. We will confirm the catalog number, availability and price.

05 When would I choose C8 instead?

C8 (USP L7) is less hydrophobic than C18 and is used when analytes retain too strongly on C18 or when a shorter run is needed. See the USHD C8 HPLC column page.

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Need a size matched to your method?

Request a USHD C18 Quote

Tell us the phase, dimensions, particle size and quantity. We will confirm the catalog number and reply with availability and pricing.

Helpful to include:

  • Phase (C18-Pro, C18, C18-AQ, C18-AR, C18-T)
  • Particle size and dimensions
  • Mobile phase or current column brand
  • Quantity and destination

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